Langsung ke konten utama

How to Overcome an Ulcer that is Safe and Effective

There are various ways to deal with the right stomach ulcer, both by improving diet and lifestyle, medical drugs, to surgery. Come, see the following review. An ulcer is an uncomfortable symptom that is felt in the stomach which is generally caused by dyspepsia, gastritis, or peptic ulcers. How to deal with a powerful and safe ulcer depends on the cause. If there are no specific causes, then treatment will focus on overcoming the symptoms with medication. Generally, dyspepsia, gastritis, and also peptic ulcers are caused by eating patterns and unhealthy lifestyles. The habit of consuming foods that are too spicy, alcohol, coffee, and herbal medicine can also affect the appearance of heartburn symptoms. This condition can also be caused by stress and also depression which eventually disrupt your digestive system. How to deal with heartburn due to these conditions can be done by taking medical drugs, improving diet and lifestyle, and psychological therapy.

How to deal with ulcers with medical drugs

Medication to treat ulcers can be purchased with or without a doctor's prescription. Over-the-counter medicines for heartburn are antacids. If an ulcer does not improve within two weeks after taking over-the-counter medicines, see a doctor immediately. Whereas prescription drugs that will be given by a doctor if you have an ulcer are drugs such as H2 receptor antagonist (H2RA), proton pump inhibitors (PPI), or prokinetics. The doctor may also give antibiotics if there is a suspected bacterial infection in the stomach.
  • Antacids

  • This is an OTC drug that is recommended to neutralize stomach acid. Types of antacids include calcium carbonate, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, simethicone, and sodium bicarbonate.
  • H2 receptor antagonist (H2RA)

  • This is a class of drugs that can reduce stomach acid production. The types of drugs that belong to the H2RA group include cimetidine, famotidine, nizatidine, and ranitidine.
  • Proton pump inhibitors (PPI)

  • This is a class of drugs that are effective in treating heartburn, especially if you experience heartburn. PPI class of drugs can also reduce stomach acid. There are at least five types of drugs included in the PPI group, namely omeprazole, lansoprazole, rabeprazole, pantoprazole, and esomeprazole.
  • Antibiotics

  • Antibiotics will be prescribed by doctors to treat ulcers caused by bacterial infection Helicobacter pylori. Antibiotics work by killing the bacteria. Types of drugs that belong to the class of antibiotics to treat ulcers include amoxicillin, clarithromycin, metronidazole, tetracycline, tinidazole.
  • Prokinetic medicine

  • This medicine helps to overcome heartburn by speeding up the process of emptying the stomach. Included in this class of drugs are bethanechol and metoclopramide.

Changing Diet and Lifestyle

How to deal with heartburn in addition to using medical drugs is to improve diet, such as:
  • Change in food menu

  • Avoid consuming spicy foods and foods that contain lots of acids, like tomatoes and oranges. Also avoid soft drinks, caffeine, and alcoholic drinks, as well as heartburn triggers such as chocolate and mint.
  • Application of a better diet

  • You are advised to eat small portions but eat slowly. Get used to not lie down immediately after eating, wait at least 2 to 3 hours after eating.
Applying a healthy lifestyle also needs to be done as a way to overcome heartburn, namely by:
  • Quit smoking.
  • Do not consume snacks when it is late at night.
  • Be diligent in exercising and lose weight if needed. But remember, do not exercise shortly after eating. Wait at least an hour after eating.
  • Avoid and manage stress.
  • Do not wear tight clothes, because it can compress the stomach and make food rise to the esophagus and trigger stomach acid disease.
  • Avoid taking drugs that can cause stomach ulcers, such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

Psychological Therapy to Overcome Ulcer

Generally doctors will recommend psychological therapy or psychotherapy if the cause of an ulcer is related to psychological problems, such as depression or anxiety disorders. If it is caused by stress, then the doctor will recommend doing meditation, relaxation exercises, and counseling as a way to deal with heartburn. An ulcer that doesn't get treated can get worse and become an ulcer. In fact, ulcers can cause complications such as bleeding, scarring, leakage of the stomach, and even cancer that can be life threatening. Surgery may be needed for severe complications. You still need to consult a doctor further to find out how to deal with gastritis in accordance with the conditions of the cause. The doctor needs to do a physical examination, plus investigations such as gastric endoscopy to determine the cause of an ulcer. You need to consult a doctor immediately if an ulcer is accompanied by nausea, vomiting, vomiting of blood, difficulty swallowing, black dirt, to weight loss.

Komentar